Mom posing with breast pump while holding her smiling baby on her lap

Going Back to Work as a Breastfeeding Mom: Your Guide to Success

December 15, 20244 min read

"You’re not just pumping milk; you’re showing the world what love and resilience look like."

Walking into work for the first time after maternity leave can feel like stepping into uncharted territory. The mix of emotions—from excitement to worry about pumping—is completely normal. You’re not alone, and with the right tools, this balance is possible.

Between workplace demands and your baby’s needs, it can seem overwhelming.

The good news?

With federal protections and practical strategies, you can pump confidently while prioritizing your baby’s health.

This guide will help you navigate your rights, maximize your pumping sessions, and overcome common workplace challenges.

You’ve got this!


Let’s dive into the essentials to help you feel confident and prepared.

Know Your Rights

Understanding your legal protections is the first step to advocating for yourself and ensuring a smooth transition back to work.

PUMP Act Highlights

The Providing Urgent Maternal Protections Act (PUMP Act) ensures breastfeeding employees have access to break time and private spaces for pumping. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Who’s Covered: This law extends protections to nearly 9 million more workers, including teachers, nurses, and farmworkers.

  • Private Spaces Required: Employers must provide a space—not a bathroom—that is private and shielded from view for pumping.

  • Small Business Exceptions: Companies with fewer than 50 employees can deny breaks only if it causes an “undue hardship,” which is rare.

  • Special Cases: Industries like airlines, motor coach, and rail transportation may have additional regulations. If you work in one of these fields, make sure to research your rights.

  • What to Do if Rights Are Violated: If your employer does not meet these requirements, you have the option to file a lawsuit. Don’t hesitate to advocate for your needs.

Learn more at US Breastfeeding..

FLSA Protections

The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) provides additional safeguards:

  • Break Time: Nursing moms are entitled to pump breaks as often as needed for up to one year after their baby’s birth.

  • Pumping Spaces: Bathrooms do not qualify as private or appropriate pumping spaces under FLSA regulations.

  • Flexible Timing: Pumping times vary based on setup and cleanup, and employers cannot deny these breaks.

For more details, visit the DOL Fact Sheet.

Empower yourself by understanding these laws and advocating if something doesn’t feel right.


Quick Tips for Pumping Success

Once you know your rights, these actionable tips will help you make the most of your pumping sessions at work.

Make Pumping Efficient

  • Comfort Items Matter: Bring photos, videos, or a blanket that smells like your baby to encourage let-down. Practice deep breathing or mindfulness techniques to relax, as stress can interfere with milk flow.

  • Fridge Method: Store pump parts in a cooler or fridge between sessions. This eliminates the need to wash them during the day, though sterilize them every 24 hours.

  • Prepare Supplies: Set up your pumping bag the night before to avoid last-minute stress.

Stick to a Schedule

  • Pump Regularly: Aim to pump every 2-3 hours to mimic your baby’s feeding schedule and maintain your supply.

  • Handle Missed Sessions: If you know you’ll miss a session, pump earlier or add an extra session when possible to compensate. Even if output is lower, stimulating the breast is what matters most.

These small strategies can make a big difference in maintaining your supply and reducing stress.


Overcoming Workplace Challenges

Even with a plan, challenges can arise. Here’s how to handle them with confidence:

  • Talk to Your Employer Early: Before your first day back, discuss your pumping needs with HR or your supervisor. You could say something like, "I’m committed to doing my best work, and I want to make sure I’m following company guidelines for pumping breaks. Can we discuss the best way to coordinate this?" Being proactive helps prevent misunderstandings.

  • Request Adjustments: If the designated pumping space isn’t private or comfortable, don’t hesitate to ask for improvements.

  • Reframe Supply Concerns: If a session yields less milk than expected, focus on stimulating your breast—not just output. Effort is key to maintaining supply.

Remember, you’re not alone. Many moms face similar challenges and find solutions that work for them.


Wrap-Up: You’re Doing Amazing!

Balancing breastfeeding and work is no small feat, especially when juggling time management, workplace policies, and the physical demands of pumping—but you’re making it happen. Every session, every ounce—it all adds up to something incredible. The laws are there to support you, and your effort is paving the way for a healthy and happy baby.

Don’t forget to give yourself grace and celebrate your wins, no matter how small. You’re not just balancing two worlds; you’re excelling in them. You’ve got this, mama!

We’d love to hear from you! Share your tips, experiences, or challenges in the comments below to inspire and support other breastfeeding moms.


Tags: #BreastfeedingMom #PUMPAct #WorkingMoms #FLSA #BreastfeedingRights

Maranda Nybo is a passionate advocate for breastfeeding mothers and a trusted expert in maternal and infant care. As an International Board Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC), Registered Lactation Consultant (RLC), Certified Birth Educator (CBE), and experienced Doula, Maranda brings a wealth of knowledge and compassion to her work. With years of hands-on experience supporting families, she specializes in empowering moms to navigate breastfeeding, postpartum wellness, and the challenges of parenthood with confidence.

When she’s not helping moms and babies thrive, Maranda loves sharing evidence-based insights, practical advice, and heartfelt encouragement to make the journey of motherhood a little easier and a lot more rewarding.

Maranda Nybo, IBCLC, RLC, CBE, Doula

Maranda Nybo is a passionate advocate for breastfeeding mothers and a trusted expert in maternal and infant care. As an International Board Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC), Registered Lactation Consultant (RLC), Certified Birth Educator (CBE), and experienced Doula, Maranda brings a wealth of knowledge and compassion to her work. With years of hands-on experience supporting families, she specializes in empowering moms to navigate breastfeeding, postpartum wellness, and the challenges of parenthood with confidence. When she’s not helping moms and babies thrive, Maranda loves sharing evidence-based insights, practical advice, and heartfelt encouragement to make the journey of motherhood a little easier and a lot more rewarding.

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